Argentina’s tech firms lead job recovery amid company exodus
Argentina's tech sector is a bright spot that is creating jobs even as many companies are closing in a hostile business environment.
Argentina’s tech sector is a bright spot that’s adding jobs even as many companies shut down in a hostile environment of anti-business policies, high inflation and lack of access to international credit markets.
Tech is the only major private industry that’s gained new employers since a three-year recession began in 2018, according to data from tax agency AFIP. Manufacturing, construction, finance, tourism and transportation all lost companies over the same period. During the past two years, the number of software jobs increased 18 percent, while overall private sector positions declined by four percent, Productive Development Ministry data shows.
Tech companies have benefited from a recent wave of venture capital investment in Latin America. Argentine startups including Ualá, Tiendanube and Satellogic are among those increasing headcount as part of a regional hiring push. E-commerce giant MercadoLibre Inc announced plans to create 2,800 new jobs in Argentina this year.
Those gains help to explain an unusual trend in Argentina’s recovery from the pandemic: its economy has been creating jobs even as it loses employers. A large number of local businesses has shut down, while international companies from Walmart Inc to Latam Airlines Group SA fled the country as they were crushed by strict labour regulations, currency controls and inflation running at 50 percent a year.
The latest Labour Ministry data shows total private-sector jobs in August was close to the pre-pandemic level of February 2020, right before the government implemented one of the region’s strictest lockdowns for several months. But the number of private-sector employers has dropped to about 517,000 – the lowest since at least 2008.
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