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LATIN AMERICA | 18-08-2024 08:54

Venezuelan opposition rallies in Caracas and vows to fight 'to the end'

People rallied in several cities in Venezuela and as far afield as Spain, Belgium and Australia in response to a call by opposition leader María Corina Machado; Nicolás Maduro accuses ex-presidential rival Edmundo González Urrutia of planning to "flee to Miami."

Venezuela's opposition, claiming victory in presidential elections they say were stolen by strongman Nicolás Maduro, gathered in the thousands in Caracas and elsewhere on Saturday, vowing to fight "to the end."

People rallied in several cities in Venezuela and as far afield as Spain, Belgium and Australia in response to a call by opposition leader María Corina Machado to join a "Protest for the Truth."

Machado herself came out of hiding to lead a rally in the capital, seeking to intensify pressure on Maduro to concede what she and others say was an overwhelming win for opposition candidate Edmundo González Urrutia in July 28 polls.

"We won't leave the streets," Machado told thousands of demonstrators, many of whom waved the national flag and copies of election records from their voting stations as proof of an opposition victory.

"Peaceful protest is our right," she said as demonstrators chanted "Liberty! Liberty!" and clamoured to get as near as possible to the wildly popular politician.

Authorities later confiscated the open-top truck that Machado uses as a stage at rallies, including on Saturday, according to an X post from her Comando Con Venezuela alliance.

Venezuela's National Electoral Council (CNE) proclaimed Maduro the winner of a third six-year term until 2031, giving him 52 percent of votes cast but without providing a detailed breakdown of the results.

The opposition says polling station-level results show Gonzalez Urrutia took more than two-thirds of the vote. 

He had replaced Machado on the ballot after she was barred from running by institutions loyal to the regime.

"This is a criminal government that wants to hold on to power. I smell freedom, I have nothing to fear," demonstrator Adriana Calzadilla, a 55-year-old teacher, told AFP in Caracas, where National Guard officers and police were out in force.

Another, 42-year-old economist Iliana Alvarean, conceded that she did "feel fear."

"One does not stop feeling it, because of the repression. But we want him pMaduro] out. We are here to the end."

No incidents were reported from the rallies, which took place under heavy security.

 

'Hiding in a cave'

Maduro on Saturday accused González Urrutia, who last appeared in public at a protest on July 30, of trying to flee the country.

"He's hiding in a cave. And he's preparing his escape from Venezuela. Edmundo González Urrutia is taking the money and going to Miami," Maduro told supporters at a rally outside the Miraflores presidential palace.

He has called for Machado and González Urrutia to be arrested, accusing them of seeking to foment a "coup d'état."

González Urrutia was defiant in a post on X earlier in the day: "We have the votes, the records, the support of the international community and Venezuelans determined to fight. It is time for an orderly transition."

Anti-Maduro protests have claimed 25 lives so far, with nearly 200 injured and more than 2,400 arrested since election day.

At one of the first overseas demonstrations to get underway Saturday, more than 100 Venezuelans in Australia rallied in Sydney.

Thousands more protested across Spain, host to about 280,000 of the nearly eight million Venezuelans to have fled their country as the economy collapsed on the watch of Maduro, in office since 2013.

There were also rallies in Colombia, Mexico and Argentina where 34-year-old Andreina Escalante told AFP "we have faith that we will get out of the dictatorship."

Holding her two-year-old daughter, she said her dream is to return to Venezuela which she left more than five years ago.

 

'Pure lies'

Maduro's victory claim has been rejected by the United States, the European Union and several Latin American countries.

But thousands of his supporters gathered in Caracas and other cities Saturday.

"The Venezuelan people have suffered too many blockades, too many attacks and this new attack we are going to beat," 46-year-old community leader Aurimar Nieves told AFP, referring to US sanctions.

The CNE says it has been unable to release the vote breakdown due to a "cyber terrorist attack" on its systems, though the Carter Center observer mission said there was no evidence for such a claim.

The opposition says it has access to 80 percent of paper ballots cast, which show that González Urrutia won handily.

Maduro's previous reelection in 2018 was rejected by the United States, European Union and several dozen other countries.

 

– TIMES/AFP

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